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Xuanxuan Qijing · Problem 20

Xuanxuan Qijing · Problem 20. Go, Black to play. Study 11 reference plies, try both sides and branch from the replay.

0 pliesBlack starts

Site coordinates run A–S left to right and 1–19 top to bottom; A1 is the top-left intersection.

Read the position, one decision at a time

Try the position first, then open the notes. They explain measurable changes in the reference, not every possible variation.

Reveal step-by-step explanations

1. Black · M18

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 3 stones and 3 liberties: M19, L18, N18. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

2. White · N19

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 1 stones and 3 liberties: N18, M19, O19. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

3. Black · O19

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 1 stones and 2 liberties: O18, P19. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

4. White · O18

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 4 stones and 3 liberties: N18, P19, Q18. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

Continue with the learning path →

Understand this position

19 ranks × 19 files · 7 black stones · 7 white stones

Count the liberties of each connected group, not the empty points next to just one stone. Orthogonal contact connects; diagonal contact does not. Try your move, count captures and recount the resulting group’s liberties before comparing the reference.

Read the reference line (11 plies)

Coordinates match this board: letters left to right, row numbers from top to bottom. These are board coordinates, not traditional score notation.

  1. Black M18
  2. White N19
  3. Black O19
  4. White O18
  5. Black K18
  6. White J18
  7. Black L19
  8. White J19
  9. Black N18
  10. White K19
  11. Black Q18
Read the rules with worked examples →

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