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Xuanxuan Qijing · Problem 40

Xuanxuan Qijing · Problem 40. Go, Black to play. Study 11 reference plies, try both sides and branch from the replay.

0 pliesBlack starts

Site coordinates run A–S left to right and 1–19 top to bottom; A1 is the top-left intersection.

Read the position, one decision at a time

Try the position first, then open the notes. They explain measurable changes in the reference, not every possible variation.

Reveal step-by-step explanations

1. Black · O16

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 4 stones and 5 liberties: N16, Q16, P18, Q17, Q15. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

2. White · N16

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 6 stones and 3 liberties: M16, N18, O18. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

3. Black · M16

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 4 stones and 4 liberties: L17, K16, K15, M18. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

4. White · P18

This move captures 0 stones. After captures, the connected group containing the new stone has 1 stones and 3 liberties: P19, O18, Q18. Diagonal neighbours are not part of the same group. More than one liberty does not by itself establish life; examine the next move.

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Understand this position

19 ranks × 19 files · 9 black stones · 9 white stones

Count the liberties of each connected group, not the empty points next to just one stone. Orthogonal contact connects; diagonal contact does not. Try your move, count captures and recount the resulting group’s liberties before comparing the reference.

Read the reference line (11 plies)

Coordinates match this board: letters left to right, row numbers from top to bottom. These are board coordinates, not traditional score notation.

  1. Black O16
  2. White N16
  3. Black M16
  4. White P18
  5. Black O19
  6. White M18
  7. Black N19
  8. White P19
  9. Black Q18
  10. White M19
  11. Black Q19
Read the rules with worked examples →

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