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Lanke Shenji · Study 9

Lanke Shenji · Study 9. Xiangqi (Chinese chess), Red to play. Study 15 reference plies, try both sides and branch from the replay.

0 pliesRed starts

Site coordinates run A–I left to right and 1–10 top to bottom; A1 is the top-left intersection.

Read the position, one decision at a time

Try the position first, then open the notes. They explain measurable changes in the reference, not every possible variation.

Reveal step-by-step explanations

1. Red soldier · C2 → C1

The destination was empty. It gives check. The defender has 1 legal replies in this position; inspect the actual reply before assuming a win. Before this move the same piece had 2 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

2. Black horse · B3 → A1

It captures the cannon. Its horse-leg point B2 is empty; a piece there would block this jump. It does not give check. The opponent has 24 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 1 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

3. Red soldier · C1 → D1

The destination was empty. It gives check. The defender has 1 legal replies in this position; inspect the actual reply before assuming a win. Before this move the same piece had 2 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

4. Black general · E1 → F1

The destination was empty. It does not give check. The opponent has 24 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 1 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

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Understand this position

10 ranks × 9 files · 9 red pieces · 9 black pieces

Before moving, locate both generals and check open files, cannon screens and blocked horse legs. Try a legal move on the board, then examine the reply rather than assuming the first check wins. The reference is one continuation to compare, not an evaluation of every possible branch.

Read the reference line (15 plies)

Coordinates match this board: letters left to right, row numbers from top to bottom. These are board coordinates, not traditional score notation.

  1. Red soldier C2 → C1
  2. Black horse B3 → A1
  3. Red soldier C1 → D1
  4. Black general E1 → F1
  5. Red cannon C8 → C1
  6. Black general F1 → F2
  7. Red horse I5 → G4
  8. Black general F2 → F3
  9. Red soldier H3 → G3
  10. Black general F3 → F2
  11. Red soldier G3 → G2
  12. Black general F2 → F3
  13. Red cannon C1 → C3
  14. Black elephant G5 → E3
  15. Red horse G4 → E5
Read the rules with worked examples →

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