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Lanke Shenji · Study 8

Lanke Shenji · Study 8. Xiangqi (Chinese chess), Red to play. Study 23 reference plies, try both sides and branch from the replay.

0 pliesRed starts

Site coordinates run A–I left to right and 1–10 top to bottom; A1 is the top-left intersection.

Read the position, one decision at a time

Try the position first, then open the notes. They explain measurable changes in the reference, not every possible variation.

Reveal step-by-step explanations

1. Red cannon · G4 → G1

The destination was empty. It gives check. The defender has 2 legal replies in this position; inspect the actual reply before assuming a win. Before this move the same piece had 5 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

2. Black general · E1 → E2

The destination was empty. It does not give check. The opponent has 29 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 1 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

3. Red horse · H3 → F2

The destination was empty. Its horse-leg point G3 is empty; a piece there would block this jump. It gives check. The defender has 2 legal replies in this position; inspect the actual reply before assuming a win. Before this move the same piece had 3 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

4. Black general · E2 → E3

The destination was empty. It does not give check. The opponent has 37 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 2 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

Continue with the learning path →

Understand this position

10 ranks × 9 files · 7 red pieces · 9 black pieces

Before moving, locate both generals and check open files, cannon screens and blocked horse legs. Try a legal move on the board, then examine the reply rather than assuming the first check wins. The reference is one continuation to compare, not an evaluation of every possible branch.

Read the reference line (23 plies)

Coordinates match this board: letters left to right, row numbers from top to bottom. These are board coordinates, not traditional score notation.

  1. Red cannon G4 → G1
  2. Black general E1 → E2
  3. Red horse H3 → F2
  4. Black general E2 → E3
  5. Red cannon G1 → G3
  6. Black advisor F3 → E2
  7. Red chariot F4 → E4
  8. Black general E3 → F3
  9. Red chariot E4 → E3
  10. Black general F3 → E3
  11. Red horse F2 → G4
  12. Black general E3 → F3
  13. Red cannon H2 → H3
  14. Black general F3 → F2
  15. Red cannon G3 → A3
  16. Black general F2 → F3
  17. Red horse A5 → B3
  18. Black chariot D9 → D3
  19. Red cannon H3 → D3
  20. Black chariot B5 → B10
  21. Red cannon D3 → D10
  22. Black advisor E2 → D3
  23. Red horse B3 → D4
Read the rules with worked examples →

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