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Mengru Shenji · Study 9

Mengru Shenji · Study 9. Xiangqi (Chinese chess), Red to play. Study 5 reference plies, try both sides and branch from the replay.

0 pliesRed starts

Site coordinates run A–I left to right and 1–10 top to bottom; A1 is the top-left intersection.

Read the position, one decision at a time

Try the position first, then open the notes. They explain measurable changes in the reference, not every possible variation.

Reveal step-by-step explanations

1. Red horse · F3 → D2

The destination was empty. Its horse-leg point E3 is empty; a piece there would block this jump. It does not give check. The opponent has 30 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 5 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

2. Black chariot · G4 → H4

It captures the horse. It does not give check. The opponent has 22 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 16 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

3. Red advisor · E9 → D10

The destination was empty. It does not give check. The opponent has 35 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 3 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

4. Black advisor · E2 → F3

The destination was empty. It does not give check. The opponent has 24 legal replies; compare piece coordination rather than counting checks alone. Before this move the same piece had 4 legal destinations; other legal moves are not thereby proved equally strong.

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Understand this position

10 ranks × 9 files · 6 red pieces · 5 black pieces

Before moving, locate both generals and check open files, cannon screens and blocked horse legs. Try a legal move on the board, then examine the reply rather than assuming the first check wins. The reference is one continuation to compare, not an evaluation of every possible branch.

Read the reference line (5 plies)

Coordinates match this board: letters left to right, row numbers from top to bottom. These are board coordinates, not traditional score notation.

  1. Red horse F3 → D2
  2. Black chariot G4 → H4
  3. Red advisor E9 → D10
  4. Black advisor E2 → F3
  5. Red chariot E7 → E1
Read the rules with worked examples →

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